What is the alveolar process?

The alveolar process is the part of the jawbone that surrounds and holds the teeth in place. It is a kind of foundation for the teeth, providing stability and supporting chewing function. When a tooth is lost, the alveolar process begins to resorb, meaning it can gradually atrophy. This process is problematic, especially if you plan to get dental implants or dentures later on.

What does alveolar plication consist of?

Alveolar plasty is a procedure that involves surgical reshaping or reconstruction of the alveolar structure. The procedure may involve smoothing and leveling the bone surface, removing irregularities or filling in areas where bone loss has occurred. Such a procedure is usually performed to provide optimal conditions for prosthetic or implant treatment.

In some cases, biomaterials, such as autogenous bone grafts (taken from the patient) or synthetic materials, are used to promote bone healing and reconstruction.

When is alveolar plasty necessary?

• Preparing for dental implants: an alveolar plication is necessary if the amount or shape of the bone does not allow stable implant placement.
• Prosthodontic treatment: Before dental prostheses such as bridges or crowns are made. The shape of the appendage may need to be improved for better denture stability.
• Bone atrophy after tooth extraction: After tooth extraction, the bone around the alveolus can atrophy rapidly, affecting the entire bite system.
• Removal of retained teeth: In difficult cases, such as the extraction of eights, appendectomy plasty helps smooth the bone and accelerate healing.

What does the alveolar plastic surgery look like?

The alveolar plastic surgery procedure is performed under local anesthesia, which makes the patient feel no pain. After the anesthesia is administered, the dental surgeon proceeds to smooth, align or fill the abnormalities in the structure of the alveolar process. If bone replacement is required, appropriate bone materials are used.

The procedure usually takes between 30 and 90 minutes, depending on the complexity of the case. After the procedure, the patient is given recommendations for oral hygiene and treatment to promote healing.

Recovery after alveolar plastic surgery

Tissue healing after alveolar plastic surgery usually takes several weeks, although full bone regeneration can take up to 3-6 months. During this time, it is crucial to follow the doctor’s instructions, including avoiding smoking, eating a proper diet and regularly rinsing the mouth with antiseptic fluids.

Follow-up visits are also often recommended, during which the doctor evaluates the healing process and modifies the treatment plan, if necessary.

FAQ – Frequently Asked Questions

1. is the alveolar plastic surgery painful?

Thanks to modern methods of anesthesia, the patient does not feel pain during the procedure. Afterwards, slight discomfort is possible, which can be effectively alleviated with painkillers prescribed by the doctor.

2. can anyone undergo this procedure?

Alveolar plastic surgery can be performed on most patients, but the person qualified for the procedure must be in good general health. Before the procedure, the dentist conducts a detailed history and examination to make sure there are no contraindications.

3. how much does alveolar plastic surgery cost?

The cost of alveolar plastic surgery depends on the complexity of the cases, the materials used for the reconstruction and the clinic where it is performed. Prices can range from several hundred to several thousand zlotys.

4. are there alternatives to appendectomy?

Alternative methods may be available on a case-by-case basis, but in many situations alveolar plication is the best and most durable method to prepare the mouth for further dental treatment.

Summary

Alveolar plasty is an extremely important procedure in modern dentistry, which allows to rebuild and improve the structure of the alveolar process, necessary for successful prosthetic or implant treatment. If you are planning advanced dental treatment, make sure your alveolar process is in optimal condition. At Stomo Clinic in Wroclaw, Poland, we offer a comprehensive approach to alveolar plasticity, providing the highest quality dental services. Contact us today and ensure the health of your smile!

Phone: 71 880 90 50